@@ -1787,6 +1787,7 @@ dist_patch_DATA = \
%D%/packages/patches/ripperx-missing-file.patch \
%D%/packages/patches/rpcbind-CVE-2017-8779.patch \
%D%/packages/patches/rtags-separate-rct.patch \
+ %D%/packages/patches/racket-enable-scheme-backport.patch \
%D%/packages/patches/racket-minimal-sh-via-rktio.patch \
%D%/packages/patches/remake-impure-dirs.patch \
%D%/packages/patches/restic-0.9.6-fix-tests-for-go1.15.patch \
@@ -34,8 +34,11 @@ (define-module (gnu packages chez-and-racket-bootstrap)
#:use-module (guix build-system copy)
#:use-module (guix build-system gnu)
#:use-module (gnu packages)
+ #:use-module (gnu packages autotools)
+ #:use-module (gnu packages bash)
#:use-module (gnu packages compression)
#:use-module (gnu packages ghostscript)
+ #:use-module (gnu packages libffi)
#:use-module (gnu packages linux)
#:use-module (gnu packages ncurses)
#:use-module (gnu packages netpbm)
@@ -62,6 +65,144 @@ (define-module (gnu packages chez-and-racket-bootstrap)
;; Putting the relevant definitions together in this module avoids having to
;; work around dependency cycles.
;;
+;; Anatomy of Racket:
+;; ------------------
+;;
+;; The main Racket Git repository (<https://github.com/racket/racket>) is
+;; organized broadly like this:
+;;
+;; .
+;; ├── Makefile
+;; ├── pkgs/
+;; └── racket/
+;; ├── collects/
+;; └── src/
+;; ├── configure
+;; ├── Makefile.in
+;; ├── bc/
+;; ├── cs/
+;; ├── ChezScheme/
+;; └── ...
+;;
+;; The 'racket/src/' directory contains the source of the runtime system, core
+;; compiler, and primitives for the major Racket implementations: this layer
+;; is called the ``Racket VM''. It is basically a normal autotools
+;; project. (Even when Racket VM implementations use components implemented in
+;; Racket, they are compiled in special modes to produce VM primitives.)
+;; (There are or have been experimental Racket VM implementations elsewhere,
+;; e.g. <https://github.com/pycket/pycket>.) One way of thinking about the
+;; bounary between the Racket VM and Racket programs is that the VM implements
+;; the primitives accessed by the 'ffi/unsafe/vm' library. Another perspective
+;; is that DrRacket's ``Open defining file''/``Jump to definition'' features
+;; can navigate into Racket programs, including into the implementation of
+;; 'racket/base', but can not jump into the implementation of the Racket VM
+;; itself. A third, related perspective is that Racket code is usually
+;; installed with source files alongside compiled code (though this is not
+;; mandatory), whereas the Racket VM is installed only in compiled form.
+;;
+;; The 'racket/collects/' directory contains ``built in'' Racket libraries
+;; that are not part of any package, including the implementation of
+;; 'racket/base': in particular, it must contain enough to implement `raco pkg
+;; install'. It is theoretically possible to use the Racket VM layer without
+;; the main collections, but it is not stable or useful.
+;;
+;; The 'pkgs/' directory contains Racket packages that are especially closely
+;; tied to the implementation of the Racket VM, including 'compiler-lib',
+;; 'racket-doc', and 'racket-test'. Some of these packages depend on Racket
+;; packages that are developed in other Git repositories, predominantly but
+;; not exclusively under the 'racket' GitHub organization. Conversely, not all
+;; of the packages developed in the main Git repository are part of the main
+;; Racket distribution. (Additionally, components of the Racket VM that are
+;; implemented in Racket can be installed as packages, mostly for ease of
+;; development.)
+;;
+;; The top-level 'Makefile' is more like a directory of scripts: it has
+;; convienience targets for developing Racket, and it cooperates with the
+;; 'distro-build' package to assemble custom Racket distributions. It is not
+;; part of Racket source distributions: the root of a source distribution is
+;; basically 'racket/src' with some extra package sources and configuration
+;; added.
+;;
+;; A ''minimal Racket'' installation includes two packages: 'base', which is a
+;; sort of bridge between the current ``built-in'' collections and the package
+;; system's model of dependencies, and 'racket-lib', which, for installations
+;; that can not rely on a system package manager, pulls in the SQLite and
+;; OpenSSL shared libraries as platform-specific dependencies for use by the
+;; ``built-in'' collections.
+;;
+;; The main Racket distribution consists of installing the 'main-distribution'
+;; package and all of its dependencies.
+;;
+;; The default mode when building Racket (or installing it with the released
+;; installers) is an ``in-place build'', which produces a self-contained,
+;; relocatable, roughly FHS-like directory. (Racket also supports
+;; ``Unix-style'' installations, which rearrange the parts of an in-place
+;; build into Racket-specific subdirectories and generally tries to work for
+;; installation into an FHS-based system.) Certain tools, e.g. 'distro-build'
+;; and 'raco cross', are able to work with an in-place Racket build.
+;;
+;; This file defines the packages 'racket-vm-cgc', 'racket-vm-bc', and
+;; 'racket-vm-cs'. All three are in-place builds of 'racket/src/' and
+;; 'racket/collects/' and are installed to 'opt/racket-vm/' in the store
+;; output. The function 'racket-vm-for-system' returns the recomended Racket
+;; VM package for a given system.
+;;
+;; The file 'racket.scm' builds on these packages to define 'racket-minimal'
+;; and 'racket' packages. These use Racket's support for ``layered
+;; installations'', which allow an immutable base layer to be extended with
+;; additional packages. They use the layer configuration directly provide
+;; ready-to-install FHS-like trees, rather than relying on the built in
+;; ``Unix-style install'' mechanism.
+;;
+;; Bootstrapping Racket:
+;; ---------------------
+;;
+;; Here's how bootstrapping Racket works:
+;;
+;; - Racket BC [CGC] can be built with only a C compiler (except for
+;; one caveat discussed below).
+;; - Racket BC [3M] needs an existing Racket to run "xform",
+;; which transforms its own C source code to add additional annotations
+;; for the precise garbage collector.
+;; - Racket CS needs (bootfiles for) Racket's fork of Chez Scheme.
+;; It also needs an existing Racket to compile Racket-implemented
+;; parts of the runtime system to R6RS libraries.
+;; - Chez Scheme also needs bootfiles for itself, but Racket can simulate
+;; enough of Chez Scheme to load Racket's fork of the Chez Scheme compiler
+;; purely from source into Racket and apply the compiler to itself,
+;; producing the needed bootfiles (albeit very slowly).
+;; Any variant of Racket since version 7.1 can run the simulation.
+;;
+;; So, we build CGC to build 3M to build bootfiles and CS.
+;;
+;; (Note: since the CGC variant is basically only for bootstrapping, we
+;; often use "BC" to mean "3M", consistent with `(banner)` and the
+;; suffixes used on executables when more than one variant co-exists.)
+;;
+;; One remaining bootstrapping limitation is that Racket's reader, module
+;; system, and macro expander are implemented in Racket. For Racket CS,
+;; they are compiled to R6RS libraries as discussed above. This note from the
+;; README file applies to all such subsystems:
+;;
+;; The Racket version must be practically the same as the current Racket
+;; verson, although it can be the Racket BC implementation (instead of
+;; the Racket CS implementation).
+;;
+;; Unlike Chez Scheme boot files, the files generated in "schemified"
+;; are human-readable and -editable Scheme code. That provides a way
+;; out of bootstrapping black holes, even without BC.
+;;
+;; However, other Racket subsystems implemented in Racket for Racket CS
+;; use older C implementations for Racket BC, whereas the reader, expander,
+;; and module system were completely replaced with the Racket implementation
+;;
+;; For Racket BC, the compiled "linklet" s-expressions (primitive modules)
+;; are embeded in C as a static string constant. Eventually, they are further
+;; compiled by the C-implemented Racket BC bytecode and JIT compilers.
+;; (On platforms where Racket BC's JIT is not supported, yet another compiler
+;; instead compiles the linklets to C code, but this is not a bootstrapping
+;; issue.)
+;;
;; Code:
(define (chez-machine->unthreaded mach)
@@ -189,19 +330,19 @@ (define* (nix-system->chez-machine #:optional (system (%current-system))
(chez-machine->threaded mach)))))))
;;
-;; Chez Scheme:
+;; Chez auxiliary G-expressions:
;;
(define unbundle-chez-submodules
#~(begin
(use-modules (guix build utils))
(for-each (lambda (dir)
- (when (directory-exists? dir)
- (delete-file-recursively dir)))
- '("stex"
- "nanopass"
- "lz4"
- "zlib"))))
+ (when (directory-exists? dir)
+ (delete-file-recursively dir)))
+ '("stex"
+ "nanopass"
+ "lz4"
+ "zlib"))))
(define unpack-nanopass+stex
#~(begin
@@ -216,6 +357,234 @@ (define unpack-nanopass+stex
;; otherwise, it will try to download submodules
(display "# to placate ../configure")))))
+;;
+;; Racket VM:
+;;
+
+(define (racket-vm-common-configure-flags)
+ ;; under a lambda extraction to avoid evaluating bash-minimal too early
+ #~`(,@(cond
+ ((false-if-exception
+ (search-input-file %build-inputs "/bin/libtool"))
+ => (lambda (libtool)
+ (list (string-append "--enable-lt=" libtool))))
+ (else
+ '()))
+ ,@(cond
+ ((false-if-exception
+ (search-input-file %build-inputs "/opt/racket-vm/bin/racket"))
+ => (lambda (racket)
+ (list (string-append "--enable-racket=" racket))))
+ (else
+ '()))
+ ,(string-append "CPPFLAGS=-DGUIX_RKTIO_PATCH_BIN_SH="
+ #$(file-append bash-minimal "/bin/sh"))
+ "--disable-strip"
+ "--enable-origtree"))
+
+(define-public racket-vm-cgc
+ ;; Eventually, it may make sense for some vm packages to not be hidden,
+ ;; but this one is especially likely to remain hidden.
+ (hidden-package
+ (package
+ (name "racket-vm-cgc")
+ (version "8.4")
+ ;; ^ Remember to also update the version of
+ ;; chez-scheme-for-racket-bootstrap-bootfiles
+ (source
+ (origin
+ (method git-fetch)
+ (uri (git-reference
+ (url "https://github.com/racket/racket")
+ (commit (string-append "v" version))))
+ (sha256
+ (base32 "1vpl66gdgc8rnldmn8rmb7ar9l057jqjvgpfn29k57i3c5skr8s6"))
+ (file-name (git-file-name "racket" version))
+ (patches (search-patches "racket-minimal-sh-via-rktio.patch"
+ ;; Remove by Racket 8.5:
+ "racket-enable-scheme-backport.patch"))
+ (modules '((guix build utils)))
+ (snippet
+ #~(begin
+ ;; Unbundle Chez submodules.
+ (with-directory-excursion "racket/src/ChezScheme"
+ #$unbundle-chez-submodules)
+ ;; Unbundle libffi.
+ (delete-file-recursively "racket/src/bc/foreign/libffi")))))
+ (inputs (list ncurses ;; <- common to all variants (for #%terminal)
+ bash-minimal ;; <- common to all variants (for `system`)
+ libffi)) ;; <- only for BC variants
+ (native-inputs (list libtool)) ;; <- only for BC variants
+ (outputs '("out" "debug"))
+ (build-system gnu-build-system)
+ (arguments
+ (list
+ #:configure-flags
+ #~(cons "--enable-cgcdefault"
+ #$(racket-vm-common-configure-flags))
+ ;; Tests are in packages like racket-test-core and
+ ;; main-distribution-test that aren't part of the main
+ ;; distribution.
+ #:tests? #f
+ ;; Upstream recommends #:out-of-source?, and it does
+ ;; help with debugging, but it confuses `install-license-files`.
+ #:modules '((ice-9 match)
+ (ice-9 regex)
+ (guix build gnu-build-system)
+ (guix build utils))
+ #:strip-directories #~'("opt/racket-vm/bin"
+ "opt/racket-vm/lib")
+ #:phases
+ #~(let ()
+ (define* ((wrap-racket-vm-outputs phase) . args)
+ (apply
+ phase
+ (let loop ((args args))
+ (match args
+ ((#:outputs outputs . args)
+ `(#:outputs
+ ,(let loop ((outputs outputs))
+ (match outputs
+ ((("out" . out) . outputs)
+ `(("out" . ,(string-append out "/opt/racket-vm/"))
+ ,@outputs))
+ ((other . outputs)
+ (cons other (loop outputs)))))
+ ,@args))
+ ((arg . args)
+ (cons arg (loop args)))))))
+ (modify-phases %standard-phases
+ (add-before 'configure 'initialize-config.rktd
+ (lambda* (#:key inputs #:allow-other-keys)
+ (define (write-racket-hash alist)
+ ;; inside must use dotted pair notation
+ (display "#hash(")
+ (for-each (match-lambda
+ ((k . v)
+ (format #t "(~s . ~s)" k v)))
+ alist)
+ (display ")\n"))
+ (define maybe-release-catalog
+ (let ((v #$(package-version this-package)))
+ (if (string-match "^[0-9]+\\.[0-9]+($|\\.[0-8][0-9]*$)"
+ v)
+ `(,(string-append
+ "https://download.racket-lang.org/releases/"
+ v
+ "/catalog/"))
+ '())))
+ (mkdir-p "racket/etc")
+ (with-output-to-file "racket/etc/config.rktd"
+ (lambda ()
+ (write-racket-hash
+ `((build-stamp . "")
+ (catalogs ,@maybe-release-catalog
+ #f)))))))
+ (add-before 'configure 'chdir
+ (lambda _
+ (chdir "racket/src")))
+ (replace 'configure
+ (wrap-racket-vm-outputs
+ (assoc-ref %standard-phases 'configure)))
+ (replace 'patch-shebangs
+ (wrap-racket-vm-outputs
+ (assoc-ref %standard-phases 'patch-shebangs)))
+ (replace 'validate-runpath
+ (wrap-racket-vm-outputs
+ (assoc-ref %standard-phases 'validate-runpath)))
+ (replace 'make-dynamic-linker-cache
+ (wrap-racket-vm-outputs
+ (assoc-ref %standard-phases 'make-dynamic-linker-cache)))
+ (replace 'patch-dot-desktop-files
+ (wrap-racket-vm-outputs
+ (assoc-ref %standard-phases 'patch-dot-desktop-files)))))))
+ (home-page "https://racket-lang.org")
+ (synopsis "Old Racket implementation used for bootstrapping")
+ (description "This variant of the Racket BC (``before Chez'' or
+``bytecode'') implementation is not recommended for general use. It uses
+CGC (a ``Conservative Garbage Collector''), which was succeeded as default in
+PLT Scheme version 370 (which translates to 3.7 in the current versioning
+scheme) by the 3M variant, which in turn was succeeded in version 8.0 by the
+Racket CS implementation.
+
+Racket CGC is primarily used for bootstrapping Racket BC [3M]. It may
+also be used for embedding applications without the annotations needed in C
+code to use the 3M garbage collector.")
+ ;; https://download.racket-lang.org/license.html
+ ;; The LGPL components are only used by Racket BC.
+ (license (list license:lgpl3+ license:asl2.0 license:expat)))))
+
+(define-public racket-vm-bc
+ (package
+ (inherit racket-vm-cgc)
+ (name "racket-vm-bc")
+ (native-inputs
+ (modify-inputs (package-native-inputs racket-vm-cgc)
+ (prepend racket-vm-cgc)))
+ (arguments
+ (substitute-keyword-arguments (package-arguments racket-vm-cgc)
+ ((#:configure-flags _ '())
+ #~(cons "--enable-bconly"
+ #$(racket-vm-common-configure-flags)))))
+ (synopsis "Racket BC [3M] implementation")
+ (description "The Racket BC (``before Chez'' or ``bytecode'')
+implementation was the default before Racket 8.0. It uses a compiler written
+in C targeting architecture-independent bytecode, plus a JIT compiler on most
+platforms. Racket BC has a different C API and supports a slightly different
+set of architectures than the current default runtime system, Racket CS (based
+on ``Chez Scheme''). It is the recommended implementation for architectures
+that Racket CS doesn't support.
+
+This package is the normal implementation of Racket BC with a precise garbage
+collector, 3M (``Moving Memory Manager'').")))
+
+(define-public racket-vm-cs
+ (package
+ (inherit racket-vm-bc)
+ (name "racket-vm-cs")
+ (inputs
+ (modify-inputs (package-inputs racket-vm-cgc)
+ (prepend zlib lz4)
+ (delete "libffi")))
+ (native-inputs
+ (modify-inputs (package-native-inputs racket-vm-cgc)
+ (delete "libtool")
+ (prepend chez-scheme-for-racket
+ chez-nanopass-bootstrap
+ racket-vm-bc)))
+ (arguments
+ (substitute-keyword-arguments (package-arguments racket-vm-cgc)
+ ((#:phases those-phases #~%standard-phases)
+ #~(modify-phases #$those-phases
+ (add-after 'unpack 'unpack-nanopass+stex
+ (lambda args
+ (with-directory-excursion "racket/src/ChezScheme"
+ #$unpack-nanopass+stex)))))
+ ((#:configure-flags _ '())
+ #~(cons* "--enable-csonly"
+ "--enable-libz"
+ "--enable-lz4"
+ (string-append "--enable-scheme="
+ #$(this-package-native-input
+ "chez-scheme-for-racket")
+ "/bin/scheme")
+ #$(racket-vm-common-configure-flags)))))
+ (synopsis "Racket CS implementation")
+ (description "The Racket CS implementation, which uses ``Chez Scheme'' as
+its core compiler and runtime system, has been the default Racket VM
+implemetation since Racket 8.0. It performs better than the Racket BC
+implementation for most programs.
+
+Using the Racket VM packages directly is not recommended: instead, install the
+@code{racket-minimal} or @code{racket} packages.")
+ ;; https://download.racket-lang.org/license.html
+ ;; The LGPL components are only used by Racket BC.
+ (license (list license:asl2.0 license:expat))))
+
+;;
+;; Chez Scheme:
+;;
+
(define-public chez-scheme-bootstrap-bootfiles
(package
(name "chez-scheme-bootstrap-bootfiles")
@@ -401,6 +770,112 @@ (define* (stex-make #:optional (suffix ""))
and 32-bit PowerPC architectures.")
(license license:asl2.0)))
+
+(define-public chez-scheme-for-racket-bootstrap-bootfiles
+ (package
+ (inherit chez-scheme-bootstrap-bootfiles)
+ (name "chez-scheme-for-racket-bootstrap-bootfiles")
+ (version "9.5.7.3")
+ ;; The version should match `(scheme-fork-version-number)`.
+ ;; See racket/src/ChezScheme/s/cmacros.ss c. line 360.
+ ;; It will always be different than the upstream version!
+ (source (package-source racket-vm-cgc))
+ (native-inputs (list chez-nanopass-bootstrap racket-vm-bc))
+ (arguments
+ (substitute-keyword-arguments
+ (package-arguments chez-scheme-bootstrap-bootfiles)
+ ((#:phases those-phases #~%standard-phases)
+ #~(modify-phases #$those-phases
+ (add-after 'unpack 'chdir
+ (lambda args
+ (chdir "racket/src/ChezScheme")))
+ (add-after 'chdir 'unpack-nanopass+stex
+ (lambda args
+ #$unpack-nanopass+stex))
+ (add-before 'install 'build
+ (lambda* (#:key native-inputs inputs #:allow-other-keys)
+ (invoke (search-input-file (or native-inputs inputs)
+ "/opt/racket-vm/bin/racket")
+ "rktboot/main.rkt")))))))
+ (home-page "https://github.com/racket/ChezScheme")
+ ;; ^ This is downstream of https://github.com/racket/racket,
+ ;; but it's designed to be a friendly landing place for people
+ ;; who want a ChezScheme-shaped repositroy.
+ (synopsis "Chez Scheme bootfiles bootstrapped by Racket")
+ (description "Chez Scheme is a self-hosting compiler: building it
+requires ``bootfiles'' containing the Scheme-implemented portions compiled for
+the current platform. (Chez can then cross-compile bootfiles for all other
+supported platforms.)
+
+The Racket package @code{cs-bootstrap} (part of the main Racket Git
+repository) implements enough of a Chez Scheme simulation to load the Chez
+Scheme compiler purely from source into Racket and apply the compiler to
+itself, thus bootstrapping Chez Scheme. Bootstrapping takes about 10 times as
+long as using an existing Chez Scheme, but @code{cs-bootstrap} supports Racket
+7.1 and later, including the Racket BC variant.
+
+Note that the generated bootfiles are specific to Racket's fork of Chez
+Scheme, and @code{cs-bootstrap} does not currently support building upstream
+Chez Scheme.")
+ (properties `())
+ (license license:asl2.0)))
+
+(define-public chez-scheme-for-racket
+ (package
+ (inherit chez-scheme)
+ (name "chez-scheme-for-racket")
+ (version (package-version chez-scheme-for-racket-bootstrap-bootfiles))
+ (source (package-source racket-vm-cgc))
+ (inputs
+ (modify-inputs (package-inputs chez-scheme)
+ (delete "libx11" "util-linux:lib")))
+ (native-inputs
+ (modify-inputs (package-native-inputs chez-scheme)
+ (replace "chez-scheme-bootstrap-bootfiles"
+ chez-scheme-for-racket-bootstrap-bootfiles)))
+ (arguments
+ (substitute-keyword-arguments (package-arguments chez-scheme)
+ ((#:configure-flags cfg-flags #~'())
+ #~(cons "--disable-x11" #$cfg-flags))
+ ((#:phases those-phases #~%standard-phases)
+ #~(modify-phases #$those-phases
+ (add-after 'unpack 'chdir
+ (lambda args
+ (chdir "racket/src/ChezScheme")))))))
+ (supported-systems (filter nix-system->chez-machine
+ %supported-systems))
+ (home-page
+ (package-home-page chez-scheme-for-racket-bootstrap-bootfiles))
+ (synopsis "Variant of Chez Scheme extended for Racket")
+ (description "This variant of Chez Scheme is extended to support the
+implementation of Racket. It may be useful on platforms that are not yet
+supported by upstream Chez Scheme.
+
+Main additions to Chez Scheme in the Racket variant:
+@itemize @bullet
+@item
+AArch64 support
+@item
+Portable bytes (@code{pb}) support, which is mainly useful for bootstrapping
+a build on any supported platform
+@item
+Unboxed floating-point arithmetic and flvectors
+@item
+Type reconstruction during optimization (especially for safe code)
+@item
+Continuation attachments
+@item
+Parallel garbage collection, in-place garbage collection for old-generation
+objects (instead of always copying), and reachability-based memory
+accounting
+@item
+Ordered finalization, immobile (but collectable) objects, weak/ephemeron
+generic hash tables, and reference bytevectors
+@item
+Faster multiplication and division for large exact numbers
+@end itemize")
+ (license license:asl2.0)))
+
;;
;; Chez's bootstrap dependencies:
;;
new file mode 100644
@@ -0,0 +1,465 @@
+From 8d7687842f099e3e7e60d3a83fed58b2c6a92863 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From: Matthew Flatt <mflatt@racket-lang.org>
+Date: Sun, 6 Feb 2022 10:36:09 -0700
+Subject: [PATCH 1/2] Chez Scheme: adapt bootfile build for supplied `Scheme=`
+
+(cherry picked from commit fca1e02349664060e10278ca2ce6577a949bebf5)
+
+(Fixed conflicts by dropping pbchunks and pbarch changes.)
+---
+ racket/src/ChezScheme/configure | 15 ++++++++++++++-
+ racket/src/ChezScheme/s/Mf-base | 4 ++--
+ racket/src/ChezScheme/s/Mf-cross | 4 +++-
+ 3 files changed, 19 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
+
+diff --git a/racket/src/ChezScheme/configure b/racket/src/ChezScheme/configure
+index 4515ffc105..0098829091 100755
+--- a/racket/src/ChezScheme/configure
++++ b/racket/src/ChezScheme/configure
+@@ -45,6 +45,7 @@ threads=yes
+ nothreads=no
+ temproot=""
+ help=no
++forceworkarea=no
+ gzipmanpages=yes
+ installowner=""
+ installgroup=""
+@@ -205,6 +206,9 @@ while [ $# != 0 ] ; do
+ --pb)
+ pb=yes
+ ;;
++ --force)
++ forceworkarea=yes
++ ;;
+ --installprefix=*)
+ installprefix=`echo $1 | sed -e 's/^--installprefix=//'`
+ ;;
+@@ -439,6 +443,7 @@ if [ "$help" = "yes" ]; then
+ echo " --toolprefix=<prefix> prefix tool (compiler, linker, ...) names"
+ echo " --[no]gzip-man-pages compress manual pages ($gzipmanpages)"
+ echo " --workarea=<pathname> build directory ($w)"
++ echo " --force configure even without boot files"
+ echo " CC=<C compiler> C compiler"
+ echo " CPPFLAGS=<C preprocessor flags> C preprocessor flags"
+ echo " CFLAGS=<C compiler flags> C compiler flags"
+@@ -721,8 +726,16 @@ case "${flagsmuni}" in
+ ;;
+ esac
+
++if [ "$w" = "$m" ] ; then
++ configuringin=""
++else
++ configuringin=" in $w"
++fi
++
+ if [ -f boot/$m/scheme.boot -o -f "$srcdir"/boot/$m/scheme.boot ] ; then
+- echo "Configuring for $m"
++ echo "Configuring for $m$configuringin"
++elif [ "$forceworkarea" = yes ] ; then
++ echo "Configuring for $m$configuringin despite missing boot files"
+ else
+ if [ "$m" = "" ] ; then
+ maybem="<machine type>"
+diff --git a/racket/src/ChezScheme/s/Mf-base b/racket/src/ChezScheme/s/Mf-base
+index cc6178c973..1f4a967998 100644
+--- a/racket/src/ChezScheme/s/Mf-base
++++ b/racket/src/ChezScheme/s/Mf-base
+@@ -94,7 +94,7 @@ endif
+ # that Scheme and SCHEMEHEAPDIRS are set by Mf-cross to point to the host Scheme
+ # implementation
+ Scheme = ../bin/$m/scheme${ExeSuffix}
+-export SCHEMEHEAPDIRS=../boot/%m
++export SCHEMEHEAPDIRS=../boot/$m
+ export CHEZSCHEMELIBDIRS=.
+
+ # Define the libdirs separator character
+@@ -691,4 +691,4 @@ reset-one:
+
+ .PHONY: run
+ run:
+- env SCHEMEHEAPDIRS=../boot/$m/ ../bin/$m/scheme $(ARGS)
++ env SCHEMEHEAPDIRS=${SCHEMEHEAPDIRS} ${Scheme} $(ARGS)
+diff --git a/racket/src/ChezScheme/s/Mf-cross b/racket/src/ChezScheme/s/Mf-cross
+index d796cbb459..397af59a28 100644
+--- a/racket/src/ChezScheme/s/Mf-cross
++++ b/racket/src/ChezScheme/s/Mf-cross
+@@ -43,5 +43,7 @@ x$(xm).$(m):
+ $(MAKE) -f Mf-cross m=$(m) xm=$(xm) i=f o=3 d=0 xpatch
+ mv xpatch x$(xm).$(m)
+
++ifneq ($(SCHEMEHEAPDIRS),:)
+ # Ensure that cross-compiling "nanopass.so" is rebuilt if the host compiler changed
+-nanopass.so: ${SCHEME} ${SCHEMEHEAPDIRS}/petite.boot ${SCHEMEHEAPDIRS}/scheme.boot
++nanopass.so: ${Scheme} ${SCHEMEHEAPDIRS}/petite.boot ${SCHEMEHEAPDIRS}/scheme.boot
++endif
+--
+2.32.0
+
+
+From 26c8e2c1d9b02ad85acef8bda40d92154cf0b699 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From: Matthew Flatt <mflatt@racket-lang.org>
+Date: Sun, 6 Feb 2022 11:03:30 -0700
+Subject: [PATCH 2/2] configure: make `--enable-scheme` work with an executable
+
+When the same Chez Scheme version as used by Racket is already
+available, then `--enable-scheme=...` can supply an executable. For
+cross builds, `--enable-scheme=...` can still supply a build
+directory, instead, as before.
+
+(cherry picked from commit 4f0e76855ce7e86107de495292a553469daf0b3f)
+---
+ racket/src/ChezScheme/makefiles/Makefile.in | 3 ++
+ racket/src/README.txt | 30 +++++++++++---
+ racket/src/configure | 8 +++-
+ racket/src/cs/README.txt | 6 ++-
+ racket/src/cs/c/Makefile.in | 44 ++++++++++++++++-----
+ racket/src/cs/c/configure | 24 +++++++++--
+ racket/src/cs/c/configure.ac | 21 ++++++++--
+ 7 files changed, 112 insertions(+), 24 deletions(-)
+
+diff --git a/racket/src/ChezScheme/makefiles/Makefile.in b/racket/src/ChezScheme/makefiles/Makefile.in
+index c396efc851..3998ef9ccd 100644
+--- a/racket/src/ChezScheme/makefiles/Makefile.in
++++ b/racket/src/ChezScheme/makefiles/Makefile.in
+@@ -59,6 +59,9 @@ reset:
+ %.boot:
+ (cd $(workarea) && $(MAKE) $*.boot)
+
++auto.boot:
++ (cd $(workarea) && $(MAKE) $(defaultm).boot)
++
+ # <machine>.bootquick to build boot files for <machine>
+ # with o=3 d=0 for the cross compiler, and only after
+ # building the kernel for the configured machine
+diff --git a/racket/src/README.txt b/racket/src/README.txt
+index 98647aebce..d77310b4a4 100644
+--- a/racket/src/README.txt
++++ b/racket/src/README.txt
+@@ -354,6 +354,10 @@ variant of MinGW without "libdelayimp.a", get the implementation of
+ ========================================================================
+
+ Cross-compilation requires at least two flags to `configure`:
++`--host=OS` and either `--enable-racket=RACKET` or (for Racket CS)
++`--enable-scheme-SCHEME`.
++
++More information:
+
+ * `--host=OS`, where OS is something like `i386-gnu-linux` to
+ indicate the target platform.
+@@ -374,11 +378,27 @@ Cross-compilation requires at least two flags to `configure`:
+ run `configure` again (with no arguments) in a "local" subdirectory
+ to create a build for the current platform.
+
+-An additional flag is needed for building Racket CS, unless the flag
+-`--enable-racket=auto` is used:
+-
+- * `--enable-scheme=DIR`, where DIR is a path that has a "ChezScheme"
+- directory where Chez Scheme is built for the host system.
++ * `--enable-scheme=SCHEME`, where SCHEME is a Chez Scheme executable
++ executable that runs on the build platform; the executable must be
++ the same version as used in Racket built for the target platform.
++
++ Supplying `--enable-scheme=DIR` is also supported in cross-build
++ mode, where DIR is a path that has a "ChezScheme" directory where
++ Chez Scheme is built for the host system.
++
++The `--enable-racket=RACKET` and `--enable-scheme=SCHEME` flags are
++allowed for non-cross builds, too:
++
++ * For Racket CS, supplying either selects a Racket or Chez Scheme
++ implementation used to create boot files to the build platform.
++ Suppling Chez Scheme is a much more direct path, but when Racket is
++ supplied, its version does not have to match the version being
++ built.
++
++ * For Racket BC, `--enable-racket=RACKET` selects a Racket for
++ prepare C sources to cooperate with garbage collection. Its version
++ needs to be close to the one being built, and potentially exactly
++ the same version.
+
+ Some less commonly needed `configure` flags are for Racket BC:
+
+diff --git a/racket/src/configure b/racket/src/configure
+index c9f3ba4419..1b53ec7ce2 100755
+--- a/racket/src/configure
++++ b/racket/src/configure
+@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ pb_dir="$dir/ChezScheme/boot/pb"
+ use_cs=maybe
+ use_bc=maybe
+ supplied_racket=no
++supplied_scheme=no
+ enable_boothelp=
+
+ # We don't have to detect conflicts like `--enable-csdefault --enable-bcdefault`,
+@@ -34,6 +35,9 @@ for arg in $*; do
+ --enable-racket=*)
+ supplied_racket=yes
+ ;;
++ --enable-scheme=*)
++ supplied_scheme=yes
++ ;;
+ --help | -h)
+ echo $0:
+ echo see --help-bc or --help-cs, since the Racket CS build and the
+@@ -70,8 +74,8 @@ elif test "$use_cs" = "maybe" ; then
+ fi
+
+ if test "$use_cs" = "yes" ; then
+- if test $use_bc = no -a $supplied_racket = no -a ! -d "$pb_dir" ; then
+- echo $0: must have $pb_dir or --enable-racket=... for --enable-csonly
++ if test $use_bc = no -a $supplied_racket = no -a $supplied_scheme = no -a ! -d "$pb_dir" ; then
++ echo $0: must have $pb_dir, --enable-racket=... or --enable-scheme=... for --enable-csonly
+ exit 1
+ fi
+
+diff --git a/racket/src/cs/README.txt b/racket/src/cs/README.txt
+index 2ece417b78..8e6fc57b74 100644
+--- a/racket/src/cs/README.txt
++++ b/racket/src/cs/README.txt
+@@ -39,6 +39,11 @@ build:
+ installed in the "../ChezScheme/boot/pb" directory as described by
+ "../ChezScheme/BUILDING".
+
++ Supplying `--enable-scheme=...` is also an option if you alerady
++ have the same version of Chez Scheme built on the current platform.
++ Another build will be created, anyway, but more quickly than
++ without Chez Scheme.
++
+ * Racket is needed to generate the files in the "schemified"
+ directory from the sources in sibling directories like "../io". The
+ Racket version must be practically the same as the current Racket
+@@ -48,7 +53,6 @@ build:
+ Unlike Chez Scheme boot files, the files generated in "schemified"
+ are human-readable and -editable Scheme code. That provides a way
+ out of bootstrapping black holes, even without BC.
+-
+
+
+ ========================================================================
+diff --git a/racket/src/cs/c/Makefile.in b/racket/src/cs/c/Makefile.in
+index 54a644a1d9..d73993f0fc 100644
+--- a/racket/src/cs/c/Makefile.in
++++ b/racket/src/cs/c/Makefile.in
+@@ -12,7 +12,9 @@ CS_HOST_WORKAREA_PREFIX = @CS_HOST_WORKAREA_PREFIX@
+ SCHEME_HOST_WORKAREA = $(CS_HOST_WORKAREA_PREFIX)$(SCHEME_WORKAREA)
+ SCHEME_BIN = $(SCHEME_HOST_WORKAREA)/$(MACH)/bin/$(MACH)/scheme
+ SCHEME_INC = $(SCHEME_HOST_WORKAREA)/$(MACH)/boot/$(MACH)
+-SCHEME = $(SCHEME_BIN) -B $(SCHEME_INC)/petite.boot -B $(SCHEME_INC)/scheme.boot
++SCHEME_built = $(SCHEME_BIN) -B $(SCHEME_INC)/petite.boot -B $(SCHEME_INC)/scheme.boot
++SCHEME_existing = @MAKE_SCHEME_SCHEME@
++SCHEME = $(SCHEME@USE_SCHEME_MODE@)
+
+ TARGET_MACH = @TARGET_MACH@
+ SCHEME_TARGET_INC = $(SCHEME_WORKAREA)/$(TARGET_MACH)/boot/$(TARGET_MACH)
+@@ -88,7 +90,7 @@ mainsrcdir = @srcdir@/../..
+ @INCLUDEDEP@ @srcdir@/../../version/version.mak
+
+ cs:
+- $(MAKE) scheme@T_CROSS_MODE@
++ $(MAKE) scheme@MAKE_SCHEME_MODE@
+ $(MAKE) racket-so
+ cd rktio; $(MAKE)
+ $(MAKE) racketcs
+@@ -121,9 +123,13 @@ racket-so:
+
+ RACKET_SO_ENV = @CONFIGURE_RACKET_SO_COMPILE@
+
++TARGET_MACH_built = $(TARGET_MACH)
++TARGET_MACH_existing = xc-$(TARGET_MACH)
++XPATCH_FILE = $(SCHEME_WORKAREA)/$(TARGET_MACH@USE_SCHEME_MODE@)/s/xpatch
++
+ CS_PROGS = SCHEME="$(SCHEME)"
+ CS_OPTS = COMPRESS_COMP=@COMPRESS_COMP@ @ENABLE_OR_DISABLE_WPO@
+-CS_OPTScross = $(CS_OPTS) CSO=$(MACH) CROSS_COMP="--xpatch $(SCHEME_WORKAREA)/$(TARGET_MACH)/s/xpatch"
++CS_OPTScross = $(CS_OPTS) CSO=$(MACH) CROSS_COMP="--xpatch $(XPATCH_FILE)"
+ PASS_COMPILE_DEPS = EXTRA_COMPILE_DEPS="$(SCHEME_INC)/petite.boot $(SCHEME_INC)/scheme.boot"
+
+ build-racket-so:
+@@ -163,6 +169,15 @@ pb-bootquick:
+ cd $(SCHEME_WORKAREA) && $(MAKE) reset
+ $(SHELL) $(srcdir)/ready_boot.sh $(MACH) $(SCHEME_WORKAREA)
+
++scheme-via-scheme:
++ $(MAKE) $(SCHEME_WORKAREA)/boot/$(MACH)/scheme.boot
++ $(MAKE) mach-make
++
++$(SCHEME_WORKAREA)/boot/$(MACH)/scheme.boot:
++ mkdir -p $(SCHEME_WORKAREA)
++ $(MAKE) config-scheme CONFIG_SCHEME_MODE="$(CONFIG_SCHEME_MODE) --force"
++ cd $(SCHEME_WORKAREA) && $(MAKE) $(MACH).boot Scheme="$(SCHEME)" SCHEMEHEAPDIRS=: o=3 d=0 what=all
++
+ mach-make:
+ $(MAKE) config-scheme
+ cd $(SCHEME_WORKAREA) && $(MAKE)
+@@ -182,24 +197,33 @@ config-scheme:
+
+ scheme-cross:
+ env MAKE_BOOT_FOR_CROSS=yes SCHEME_SRC="$(SCHEME_DIR)" SCHEME_WORKAREA=$(SCHEME_WORKAREA) MACH="$(TARGET_MACH)" $(BOOTSTRAP_RACKET) "$(SCHEME_DIR)"/rktboot/make-boot.rkt
++ $(MAKE) finish-scheme-cross
++
++finish-scheme-cross:
+ $(SHELL) $(srcdir)/reset_boot.sh $(TARGET_MACH) $(SCHEME_WORKAREA)
+ cd $(SCHEME_WORKAREA) && "$(UP_SCHEME_DIR)"/configure @SCHEME_CROSS_CONFIG_ARGS@ $(SCHEME_CONFIG_VARS)
+ cd $(SCHEME_WORKAREA)/$(TARGET_MACH)/c && $(CHOST_HACK@T_CROSS_MODE@) $(MAKE) o=o cross=t
+- $(MAKE) $(SCHEME_WORKAREA)/$(TARGET_MACH)/s/xpatch
++ $(MAKE) $(XPATCH_FILE)
++
++scheme-cross-via-scheme:
++ $(MAKE) $(SCHEME_WORKAREA)/boot/$(TARGET_MACH)/scheme.boot MACH=$(TARGET_MACH)
++ $(MAKE) finish-scheme-cross
+
+ # Rebuild patch file and cross "petite.boot" and "scheme.boot" when older
+-# than the build-host "scheme.boot" or when "make-boot.rkt" touchs dummy boot files
+-XPATCH_DEPS = $(SCHEME_HOST_WORKAREA)/$(MACH)/boot/$(MACH)/scheme.boot \
+- $(SCHEME_WORKAREA)/boot/$(TARGET_MACH)/scheme.boot
++# than the build-<host "scheme.boot" or when "make-boot.rkt" touchs dummy boot files
++XPATCH_DEPS_built = $(SCHEME_HOST_WORKAREA)/$(MACH)/boot/$(MACH)/scheme.boot \
++ $(SCHEME_WORKAREA)/boot/$(TARGET_MACH)/scheme.boot
++XPATCH_DEPS_existing =
++XPATCH_DEPS = $(XPATCH_DEPS@USE_SCHEME_MODE@)
+
+-$(SCHEME_WORKAREA)/$(TARGET_MACH)/s/xpatch: $(XPATCH_DEPS)
++$(XPATCH_FILE): $(XPATCH_DEPS)
+ $(MAKE) bounce TARGET=build-xpatch-using-host
+
+ build-xpatch-using-host:
+ cd $(SCHEME_WORKAREA)/$(TARGET_MACH)/s && $(MAKE) -f Mf-cross m=$(MACH) xm=$(TARGET_MACH) Scheme="$(SCHEME_BIN)" SCHEMEHEAPDIRS="$(SCHEME_INC)"
+
+ XPATCH =
+-XPATCHcross = --xpatch $(SCHEME_WORKAREA)/$(TARGET_MACH)/s/xpatch
++XPATCHcross = --xpatch $(XPATCH_FILE)
+
+ racket.boot: racket.so
+ $(SCHEME) --script $(srcdir)/convert-to-boot.ss @BOOT_COMPRESS_COMP@ $(XPATCH@CROSS_MODE@) racket.so racket.boot $(TARGET_MACH)
+@@ -410,7 +434,7 @@ install-cross:
+ $(MAKE) compile-xpatch.$(TARGET_MACH)
+ $(MAKE) library-xpatch.$(TARGET_MACH)
+
+-SCHEME_XPATCH = $(SCHEME_WORKAREA)/$(TARGET_MACH)/s/xpatch
++SCHEME_XPATCH = $(XPATCH_FILE)
+
+ CROSS_SERVE_DEPS = $(srcdir)/mk-cross-serve.ss $(srcdir)/cross-serve.ss \
+ $(srcdir)/../expander/env.ss $(srcdir)/../linklet/config.ss
+diff --git a/racket/src/cs/c/configure b/racket/src/cs/c/configure
+index 21695a431a..1eeef57753 100755
+--- a/racket/src/cs/c/configure
++++ b/racket/src/cs/c/configure
+@@ -654,6 +654,9 @@ MINGW
+ NOT_OSX
+ OSX
+ SETUP_BOOT_MODE
++USE_SCHEME_MODE
++MAKE_SCHEME_SCHEME
++MAKE_SCHEME_MODE
+ TT_CROSS_MODE
+ T_CROSS_MODE
+ CROSS_MODE
+@@ -1448,7 +1451,7 @@ Optional Features:
+ --enable-docs build docs on install (enabled by default)
+ --enable-usersetup setup user-specific files on install
+ --enable-racket=<path> use <path> as Racket for build; or "auto" to create
+- --enable-scheme=<path> use <path> as host's build directory for cross
++ --enable-scheme=<path> use <path> as host build for cross
+ --enable-mach=<mach> use Chez Scheme machine type <mach>
+ --enable-target=<mach> cross-build for Chez Scheme machine type <mach>
+ --enable-portable prefer portable to host-specific
+@@ -2867,7 +2870,7 @@ show_explicitly_enabled "${enable_xonx}" "Unix style"
+ show_explicitly_enabled "${enable_libzo}" 'Compiled ".zo" files moved to lib'
+
+ show_explicitly_set "${enable_racket}" "Racket"
+-show_explicitly_set "${enable_scheme}" "Chez Scheme build directory"
++show_explicitly_set "${enable_scheme}" "Chez Scheme for build"
+ show_explicitly_set "${enable_mach}" "machine type"
+ show_explicitly_set "${enable_target}" "cross-build machine type"
+ show_explicitly_enabled "${enable_portable}" "portable"
+@@ -4745,9 +4748,21 @@ esac
+
+ SCHEME_DIR=${srcdir}/../../ChezScheme
+ MAKE_BUILD_SCHEME=checkout
++USE_SCHEME_MODE="_built"
++MAKE_SCHEME_MODE="${T_CROSS_MODE}"
+
+ if test "${enable_scheme}" != "" ; then
+- CS_HOST_WORKAREA_PREFIX="${enable_scheme}/"
++ if test -d "${enable_scheme}" ; then
++ # Directory exists, so use it as a build directory
++ echo "Using supplied Scheme path as a build directory"
++ CS_HOST_WORKAREA_PREFIX="${enable_scheme}/"
++ else
++ # Directory does not exist, so assume it's an executable
++ echo "Using supplied Scheme path as an executable"
++ MAKE_SCHEME_MODE="${T_CROSS_MODE}-via-scheme"
++ MAKE_SCHEME_SCHEME="${enable_scheme}"
++ USE_SCHEME_MODE="_existing"
++ fi
+ fi
+
+ if test "${enable_racket}" != "" ; then
+@@ -6012,6 +6027,9 @@ SCHEME_CROSS_CONFIG_ARGS="--machine=${TARGET_MACH} --disable-x11 ${cs_auto_flags
+
+
+
++
++
++
+
+
+
+diff --git a/racket/src/cs/c/configure.ac b/racket/src/cs/c/configure.ac
+index 464ebe1760..aaee88156d 100644
+--- a/racket/src/cs/c/configure.ac
++++ b/racket/src/cs/c/configure.ac
+@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ AC_ARG_ENABLE(compressmore, [ --enable-compressmore compress compiled code ev
+ AC_ARG_ENABLE(compressboot, [ --enable-compressboot compress boot files])
+ m4_include(../ac/path_arg.m4)
+ AC_ARG_ENABLE(racket, [ --enable-racket=<path> use <path> as Racket for build; or "auto" to create])
+-AC_ARG_ENABLE(scheme, [ --enable-scheme=<path> use <path> as host's build directory for cross])
++AC_ARG_ENABLE(scheme, [ --enable-scheme=<path> use <path> as host build for cross])
+ AC_ARG_ENABLE(mach, [ --enable-mach=<mach> use Chez Scheme machine type <mach>])
+ AC_ARG_ENABLE(target, [ --enable-target=<mach> cross-build for Chez Scheme machine type <mach>])
+ m4_include(../ac/portable_arg.m4)
+@@ -81,7 +81,7 @@ show_explicitly_disabled "${enable_compressboot}" "Compressed boot files"
+ show_explicitly_enabled "${enable_xonx}" "Unix style"
+ m4_include(../ac/path_show.m4)
+ show_explicitly_set "${enable_racket}" "Racket"
+-show_explicitly_set "${enable_scheme}" "Chez Scheme build directory"
++show_explicitly_set "${enable_scheme}" "Chez Scheme for build"
+ show_explicitly_set "${enable_mach}" "machine type"
+ show_explicitly_set "${enable_target}" "cross-build machine type"
+ m4_include(../ac/portable_show.m4)
+@@ -504,9 +504,21 @@ esac
+
+ SCHEME_DIR=${srcdir}/../../ChezScheme
+ MAKE_BUILD_SCHEME=checkout
++USE_SCHEME_MODE="_built"
++MAKE_SCHEME_MODE="${T_CROSS_MODE}"
+
+ if test "${enable_scheme}" != "" ; then
+- CS_HOST_WORKAREA_PREFIX="${enable_scheme}/"
++ if test -d "${enable_scheme}" ; then
++ # Directory exists, so use it as a build directory
++ echo "Using supplied Scheme path as a build directory"
++ CS_HOST_WORKAREA_PREFIX="${enable_scheme}/"
++ else
++ # Directory does not exist, so assume it's an executable
++ echo "Using supplied Scheme path as an executable"
++ MAKE_SCHEME_MODE="${T_CROSS_MODE}-via-scheme"
++ MAKE_SCHEME_SCHEME="${enable_scheme}"
++ USE_SCHEME_MODE="_existing"
++ fi
+ fi
+
+ if test "${enable_racket}" != "" ; then
+@@ -821,6 +833,9 @@ AC_SUBST(DIFF_MACH)
+ AC_SUBST(CROSS_MODE)
+ AC_SUBST(T_CROSS_MODE)
+ AC_SUBST(TT_CROSS_MODE)
++AC_SUBST(MAKE_SCHEME_MODE)
++AC_SUBST(MAKE_SCHEME_SCHEME)
++AC_SUBST(USE_SCHEME_MODE)
+ AC_SUBST(SETUP_BOOT_MODE)
+ AC_SUBST(OSX)
+ AC_SUBST(NOT_OSX)
+--
+2.32.0
+