diff mbox

[bug#64171,0/1,v2] guix: pack: docker add --entry-point-argument options

Message ID 53f0c51cabbd317469721fb7f47b47af50d42177.1689149161.git.graham@addis.org.uk
State New
Headers show

Commit Message

Graham James Addis July 12, 2023, 8:17 a.m. UTC
* guix/scripts/pack.scm: add support for parameters in entry-point
(entry-point-argument-spec-option-parser): add function to parse --entry-point-argument
(docker-image): Add function (form_entry_point) to handle --entry-point
vs --entry-point-argument merging
(docker-image): change call to (build-docker-image) to use (form-entry-point)
(%default-options): add dafault for --entry-point-argument option
(%docker-format-options): parser for --entry-point-argument
(show-docker-format-options): help for --docker-format-options
(show-docker-format-options/detailed): detailed help for --docker-format-options
(%options): add flag for --help-docker-format and add parser for --docker-format-options
(extra-options): add entry-point-argument option
(guix.texi): add documentation
---
 doc/guix.texi         |  14 +++++-
 guix/scripts/pack.scm | 107 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------
 2 files changed, 95 insertions(+), 26 deletions(-)


base-commit: 2426e51688d479042ea115a634c6be2d8b9f3b99

Comments

Ludovic Courtès Aug. 17, 2023, 9:42 a.m. UTC | #1
Hi Graham,

Apologies for the delay (holiday time!).

Graham James Addis <grahamjamesaddis@gmail.com> skribis:

> * guix/scripts/pack.scm: add support for parameters in entry-point
> (entry-point-argument-spec-option-parser): add function to parse --entry-point-argument
> (docker-image): Add function (form_entry_point) to handle --entry-point
> vs --entry-point-argument merging
> (docker-image): change call to (build-docker-image) to use (form-entry-point)
> (%default-options): add dafault for --entry-point-argument option
> (%docker-format-options): parser for --entry-point-argument
> (show-docker-format-options): help for --docker-format-options
> (show-docker-format-options/detailed): detailed help for --docker-format-options
> (%options): add flag for --help-docker-format and add parser for --docker-format-options
> (extra-options): add entry-point-argument option

This is really a minor issue and I don’t mind fixing it for you, but
note that the ChangeLog style just needs to say what has been
changed/added/removed.  For example:

  (entry-point-argument-spec-option-parser): New procedure.

> (guix.texi): add documentation

And here:

  * doc/guix.texi (Inovking guix pack): Document it.

I like this new version.  Here are a few things that I think would need
to be changed before we can push:

> +@cindex entry point arguments, for docker images
> +@item --entry-point-argument=@var{command}
> +@itemx -A @var{command}

Maybe @var{argument} for consistency and clarity?

> +Use @var{command} as an argument to @dfn{entry point} of the resulting pack.
> +This option is only valid in conjunction with @code{--entry-point} and can
> +appear multiple times on the command line.

Maybe add: “The example below shows illustrates that, passing
@option{--help} to the @command{guile} command:”

> +@example
> +guix pack -f docker --entry-point=bin/guile --entry-point-argument="--help" guile
> +@end example

[...]

> +(define (entry-point-argument-spec-option-parser opt name arg result)
> +  "A SRFI-37 opion parser for the --entry-point-argument option. The spec
> +takes multiple occurances. The entries are used in the exec form for the
> +docker entry-point. The values are used as parameters in conjunction with
> +the --entry-point option which is used as the first value in the exec form."
> +  (let ((entry-point-argument (assoc-ref result 'entry-point-argument)))
> +    (alist-cons 'entry-point-argument
> +                (append entry-point-argument (list arg))
> +                (alist-delete 'entry-point-argument result eq?))))

I would just keep a regular option parser that does:

  (alist-cons 'entry-point-argument arg result)

Later on, we’d collect all these arguments:

  (reverse
   (filter-map (match-lambda
                (('entry-point-argument . arg) arg)
                (_ #f))
               opts))

I think this would be a bit clearer; this is what ‘guix repl’ does, for
instance.

> +            (define (form-entry-point
> +                     prefix entry-point
> +                     entry-point-argument)
> +              ;; construct entry-point parameter for build-docker-image
> +              ;; the first entry is constructed by prefixing the entry-point
> +              ;; with the supplied index subsequent entries are taken from
> +              ;; the --entry-point-argument options
> +              (cond
> +	       (entry-point
> +		(cons*
> +		 (string-append prefix "/" entry-point)
> +		 entry-point-argument)
> +		)

I’d avoid this extra procedure.

> +	       ('()))) ;empty list returned if no conditions are met
> +
> +            (let-keywords '#$extra-options #f ((entry-point-argument #f))



> +              (setenv "PATH" #+(file-append archiver "/bin"))
> +
> +              (build-docker-image #$output
> +                                  (map store-info-item
> +                                       (call-with-input-file "profile"
> +                                         read-reference-graph))
> +                                  #$profile
> +                                  #:repository (manifest->friendly-name
> +                                                (profile-manifest #$profile))
> +                                  #:database #+database
> +                                  #:system (or #$target %host-type)
> +                                  #:environment environment
> +                                  #:entry-point (form-entry-point
> +                                                 #$profile
> +                                                 #$entry-point
> +                                                 entry-point-argument)

How about keeping it similar to what it looks like currently:

                  #:entry-point
                  #$(and entry-point
                         #~(cons (string-append #$profile "/"
                                                #$entry-point)
                                 '#$(or (assoc-ref extra-options
                                                   #:entry-point-arguments)
                                        '())))


?

> @@ -1346,6 +1375,7 @@ (define %default-options
>      (debug . 0)
>      (verbosity . 1)
>      (symlinks . ())
> +    (entry-point-argument . ())

This can be omitted if you take the approach suggested above, with one
‘entry-point-argument’ pair per argument.

> +(define %docker-format-options
> +  (list (option '(#\A "entry-point-argument") #t #f
> +                entry-point-argument-spec-option-parser)))
> +
> +(define (show-docker-format-options)
> +  (display (G_ "
> +      --help-docker-format
> +                         list options specific to the DOCKER format")))
> +
> +(define (show-docker-format-options/detailed)
> +  (display (G_ "
> +  -A, --entry-point-argument=COMMAND/PARAMETER
> +                         Value(s) to use for the Docker EntryPoint arguments.
> +                         Multiple instances are accepted. This is only valid
> +                         in conjunction with the --entry-point option."))
> +  (newline)
> +  (exit 0))
> +
>  (define %options
>    ;; Specifications of the command-line options.
>    (cons* (option '(#\h "help") #f #f
> @@ -1508,8 +1557,13 @@ (define %options
>                   (lambda args
>                     (show-rpm-format-options/detailed)))
>  
> +         (option '("help-docker-format") #f #f
> +                 (lambda args
> +                   (show-docker-format-options/detailed)))
> +
>           (append %deb-format-options
>                   %rpm-format-options
> +                 %docker-format-options
> @@ -1528,6 +1582,7 @@ (define (show-help)
>    (newline)
>    (show-deb-format-options)
>    (show-rpm-format-options)
> +  (show-docker-format-options)

Leftover, can be removed.

> @@ -1696,6 +1751,8 @@ (define-command (guix-pack . args)
>                                             (process-file-arg opts 'preun-file)
>                                             #:postun-file
>                                             (process-file-arg opts 'postun-file)))
> +                                    ('docker
> +                                     (list #:entry-point-argument (assoc-ref opts 'entry-point-argument)))

This would become #:entry-point-arguments (plural), with the
‘filter-map’ trick shown above.

Also, it should be possible to make it work for the Singularity backend,
right?  We can keep it for a subsequent commit if you prefer, but then
please add a TODO comment.

Could you send an updated patch?

Thanks in advance!

Ludo’.
Simon Tournier Aug. 17, 2023, 11:48 a.m. UTC | #2
Hi,

On Thu, 17 Aug 2023 at 11:42, Ludovic Courtès <ludo@gnu.org> wrote:

>> +(define (entry-point-argument-spec-option-parser opt name arg result)
>> +  "A SRFI-37 opion parser for the --entry-point-argument option. The spec
>> +takes multiple occurances. The entries are used in the exec form for the
>> +docker entry-point. The values are used as parameters in conjunction with
>> +the --entry-point option which is used as the first value in the exec form."
>> +  (let ((entry-point-argument (assoc-ref result 'entry-point-argument)))
>> +    (alist-cons 'entry-point-argument
>> +                (append entry-point-argument (list arg))
>> +                (alist-delete 'entry-point-argument result eq?))))
>
> I would just keep a regular option parser that does:
>
>   (alist-cons 'entry-point-argument arg result)
>
> Later on, we’d collect all these arguments:
>
>   (reverse
>    (filter-map (match-lambda
>                 (('entry-point-argument . arg) arg)
>                 (_ #f))
>                opts))
>
> I think this would be a bit clearer; this is what ‘guix repl’ does, for
> instance.

[...]

> This can be omitted if you take the approach suggested above, with one
> ‘entry-point-argument’ pair per argument.

[...]

> This would become #:entry-point-arguments (plural), with the
> ‘filter-map’ trick shown above.

Just to be sure to understand, the command-line could list several
--entry-point-argument options, right?

Well, since the order of the various command-line arguments might
matter, and since a ’reverse’ is suggested, and since all the Guix
command-lines do not behave the same way – for instance “guix package”
processes command-line argument from right to left; see #43585 or #50473
[1,2]; anyway :-) – I would suggest to add a sentence in the
documentation (manual) that the command-line arguments are parsed from
left to right.


1: https://issues.guix.gnu.org/issue/43585
2: https://issues.guix.gnu.org/issue/50473


Cheers,
simon
Ludovic Courtès Aug. 18, 2023, 2 p.m. UTC | #3
Hi,

Simon Tournier <zimon.toutoune@gmail.com> skribis:

> Just to be sure to understand, the command-line could list several
> --entry-point-argument options, right?

Yes.

> Well, since the order of the various command-line arguments might
> matter, and since a ’reverse’ is suggested, and since all the Guix
> command-lines do not behave the same way – for instance “guix package”
> processes command-line argument from right to left; see #43585 or #50473
> [1,2]; anyway :-) – I would suggest to add a sentence in the
> documentation (manual) that the command-line arguments are parsed from
> left to right.

No: the ‘reverse’ puts them back in the right order (because
‘args-fold*’ traverses the option list from left to right and thus
conses the result in reverse order.)

HTH!

Ludo’.
Simon Tournier Aug. 18, 2023, 2:15 p.m. UTC | #4
Hi,

On Fri, 18 Aug 2023 at 16:00, Ludovic Courtès <ludo@gnu.org> wrote:

> > Well, since the order of the various command-line arguments might
> > matter, and since a ’reverse’ is suggested, and since all the Guix
> > command-lines do not behave the same way – for instance “guix package”
> > processes command-line argument from right to left; see #43585 or #50473
> > [1,2]; anyway :-) – I would suggest to add a sentence in the
> > documentation (manual) that the command-line arguments are parsed from
> > left to right.
>
> No: the ‘reverse’ puts them back in the right order (because
> ‘args-fold*’ traverses the option list from left to right and thus
> conses the result in reverse order.)

Is "no" for not adding a sentence in the documentation? :-)

BTW, what means the "right order"? :-)
I point that "guix package" and "guix show" process the command-line
option in different order -- from right to left vs from left to right
respectively.  Thus, this "right order" you are assuming can be
confusing, IMHO.

Therefore, applying POLA, it appears to me worth to add under the
option description of this new "--entry-point-argument" in the manual:
"The @code{--entry-point-arguement} option is applied from left to
right."  Or something along this line.

My 2 cents.

Cheers,
simon
diff mbox

Patch

diff --git a/doc/guix.texi b/doc/guix.texi
index 4e7faf8aea..10d220c7b9 100644
--- a/doc/guix.texi
+++ b/doc/guix.texi
@@ -116,6 +116,7 @@ 
 Copyright @copyright{} 2023 Karl Hallsby@*
 Copyright @copyright{} 2023 Nathaniel Nicandro@*
 Copyright @copyright{} 2023 Tanguy Le Carrour@*
+Copyright @copyright{} 2023 Graham James Addis@*
 
 Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document
 under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.3 or
@@ -7410,7 +7411,7 @@  Invoking guix pack
 @env{GUIX_EXECUTION_ENGINE} environment variable accordingly.
 @end quotation
 
-@cindex entry point, for Docker images
+@cindex entry point, for Docker and Singularity images
 @item --entry-point=@var{command}
 Use @var{command} as the @dfn{entry point} of the resulting pack, if the pack
 format supports it---currently @code{docker} and @code{squashfs} (Singularity)
@@ -7433,6 +7434,17 @@  Invoking guix pack
 docker run @var{image-id}
 @end example
 
+@cindex entry point arguments, for docker images
+@item --entry-point-argument=@var{command}
+@itemx -A @var{command}
+Use @var{command} as an argument to @dfn{entry point} of the resulting pack.
+This option is only valid in conjunction with @code{--entry-point} and can
+appear multiple times on the command line.
+
+@example
+guix pack -f docker --entry-point=bin/guile --entry-point-argument="--help" guile
+@end example
+
 @item --expression=@var{expr}
 @itemx -e @var{expr}
 Consider the package @var{expr} evaluates to.
diff --git a/guix/scripts/pack.scm b/guix/scripts/pack.scm
index 0dc9979194..c620eb9dc0 100644
--- a/guix/scripts/pack.scm
+++ b/guix/scripts/pack.scm
@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ 
 ;;; Copyright © 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023 Maxim Cournoyer <maxim.cournoyer@gmail.com>
 ;;; Copyright © 2020 Eric Bavier <bavier@posteo.net>
 ;;; Copyright © 2022 Alex Griffin <a@ajgrf.com>
+;;; Copyright © 2023 Graham James Addis <graham@addis.org.uk>
 ;;;
 ;;; This file is part of GNU Guix.
 ;;;
@@ -193,6 +194,16 @@  (define (symlink-spec-option-parser opt name arg result)
      (leave (G_ "~a: invalid symlink specification~%")
             arg))))
 
+(define (entry-point-argument-spec-option-parser opt name arg result)
+  "A SRFI-37 opion parser for the --entry-point-argument option. The spec
+takes multiple occurances. The entries are used in the exec form for the
+docker entry-point. The values are used as parameters in conjunction with
+the --entry-point option which is used as the first value in the exec form."
+  (let ((entry-point-argument (assoc-ref result 'entry-point-argument)))
+    (alist-cons 'entry-point-argument
+                (append entry-point-argument (list arg))
+                (alist-delete 'entry-point-argument result eq?))))
+
 (define (set-utf8-locale profile)
   "Configure the environment to use the \"en_US.utf8\" locale provided by the
 GLIBC-UT8-LOCALES package."
@@ -626,6 +637,7 @@  (define* (docker-image name profile
                          (guix build utils)
                          (guix profiles) (guix search-paths)
                          (srfi srfi-1) (srfi srfi-19)
+                         (ice-9 optargs)
                          (ice-9 match))
 
             #$(procedure-source manifest->friendly-name)
@@ -653,31 +665,48 @@  (define* (docker-image name profile
               `((directory "/tmp" ,(getuid) ,(getgid) #o1777)
                 ,@(append-map symlink->directives '#$symlinks)))
 
-            (setenv "PATH" #+(file-append archiver "/bin"))
-
-            (build-docker-image #$output
-                                (map store-info-item
-                                     (call-with-input-file "profile"
-                                       read-reference-graph))
-                                #$profile
-                                #:repository (manifest->friendly-name
-                                              (profile-manifest #$profile))
-                                #:database #+database
-                                #:system (or #$target %host-type)
-                                #:environment environment
-                                #:entry-point
-                                #$(and entry-point
-                                       #~(list (string-append #$profile "/"
-                                                              #$entry-point)))
-                                #:extra-files directives
-                                #:compressor #+(compressor-command compressor)
-                                #:creation-time (make-time time-utc 0 1))))))
-
-  (gexp->derivation (string-append name ".tar"
-                                   (compressor-extension compressor))
-                    build
-                    #:target target
-                    #:references-graphs `(("profile" ,profile))))
+            (define (form-entry-point
+                     prefix entry-point
+                     entry-point-argument)
+              ;; construct entry-point parameter for build-docker-image
+              ;; the first entry is constructed by prefixing the entry-point
+              ;; with the supplied index subsequent entries are taken from
+              ;; the --entry-point-argument options
+              (cond
+	       (entry-point
+		(cons*
+		 (string-append prefix "/" entry-point)
+		 entry-point-argument)
+		)
+	       ('()))) ;empty list returned if no conditions are met
+
+            (let-keywords '#$extra-options #f ((entry-point-argument #f))
+
+              (setenv "PATH" #+(file-append archiver "/bin"))
+
+              (build-docker-image #$output
+                                  (map store-info-item
+                                       (call-with-input-file "profile"
+                                         read-reference-graph))
+                                  #$profile
+                                  #:repository (manifest->friendly-name
+                                                (profile-manifest #$profile))
+                                  #:database #+database
+                                  #:system (or #$target %host-type)
+                                  #:environment environment
+                                  #:entry-point (form-entry-point
+                                                 #$profile
+                                                 #$entry-point
+                                                 entry-point-argument)
+                                  #:extra-files directives
+                                  #:compressor #+(compressor-command compressor)
+                                  #:creation-time (make-time time-utc 0 1)))))))
+
+    (gexp->derivation (string-append name ".tar"
+                                     (compressor-extension compressor))
+                      build
+                      #:target target
+                      #:references-graphs `(("profile" ,profile))))
 
 
 ;;;
@@ -1346,6 +1375,7 @@  (define %default-options
     (debug . 0)
     (verbosity . 1)
     (symlinks . ())
+    (entry-point-argument . ())
     (compressor . ,(first %compressors))))
 
 (define %formats
@@ -1428,6 +1458,25 @@  (define (show-rpm-format-options/detailed)
   (newline)
   (exit 0))
 
+
+(define %docker-format-options
+  (list (option '(#\A "entry-point-argument") #t #f
+                entry-point-argument-spec-option-parser)))
+
+(define (show-docker-format-options)
+  (display (G_ "
+      --help-docker-format
+                         list options specific to the DOCKER format")))
+
+(define (show-docker-format-options/detailed)
+  (display (G_ "
+  -A, --entry-point-argument=COMMAND/PARAMETER
+                         Value(s) to use for the Docker EntryPoint arguments.
+                         Multiple instances are accepted. This is only valid
+                         in conjunction with the --entry-point option."))
+  (newline)
+  (exit 0))
+
 (define %options
   ;; Specifications of the command-line options.
   (cons* (option '(#\h "help") #f #f
@@ -1508,8 +1557,13 @@  (define %options
                  (lambda args
                    (show-rpm-format-options/detailed)))
 
+         (option '("help-docker-format") #f #f
+                 (lambda args
+                   (show-docker-format-options/detailed)))
+
          (append %deb-format-options
                  %rpm-format-options
+                 %docker-format-options
                  %transformation-options
                  %standard-build-options
                  %standard-cross-build-options
@@ -1528,6 +1582,7 @@  (define (show-help)
   (newline)
   (show-deb-format-options)
   (show-rpm-format-options)
+  (show-docker-format-options)
   (newline)
   (display (G_ "
   -f, --format=FORMAT    build a pack in the given FORMAT"))
@@ -1696,6 +1751,8 @@  (define-command (guix-pack . args)
                                            (process-file-arg opts 'preun-file)
                                            #:postun-file
                                            (process-file-arg opts 'postun-file)))
+                                    ('docker
+                                     (list #:entry-point-argument (assoc-ref opts 'entry-point-argument)))
                                     (_ '())))
                    (target      (assoc-ref opts 'target))
                    (bootstrap?  (assoc-ref opts 'bootstrap?))